I recently asked a group of high school seniors how close to the earth the moon was, compared to the sun, and students answered anywhere from a tenth to a hundredth the distance. Sizes and distances in the solar system are difficult to visualize and scale models are usually distorted in textbooks so that they will fit on the page. The student will use proportional reasoning to solve practical problems. Calculate the scaled planet diameters and planetsun distances for a solar system model.
This same scale has miles representing 1 lightyear. Creating a scale model of the solar system your assignment is to create a map, to scale, of the solar system. Scale model of the solar system science lesson plan. Scale model of the solar system book pdf free download link book now. It reinforces concepts students have just encountered in. Page 7 solar system scale model sheet page 8 solar system fact sheet page 9 sun scale model sheet page 10 sun fact sheet background on february 22, 2017, nasa announced the discovery of the largest batch of earthsized, habitablezone planets around a single star trappist1a. Ask your audience if they know what a scale model is. Solar system scale after activity d5 in solar project astro resource notebook grades. Scale model of the solar system a solar system is a group of planets and other space material orbiting going around a star. This means that we will be making a mini version of the eight planets. Teacher conversion chart for scale model of the solar system nsta. Construct and walk the distances between the bodies of the solar system on the tenbillionth scale.
On a dry lakebed in nevada, a group of friends build the first scale model of the solar system with complete planetary orbits. If the distance from the sun to the earth is 2 feet in your scale. Scale models of the solar system mcdonald observatory. A scale model may create a better understanding of the distance relationship of the planets similarly to how a map may create a better understanding of the distance relationship of you or your home town to those towns around you. In october 2001, the voyage scale model solar system opened in washington, dc, displaying a one to ten billion scale of the sizes of the sun and planets, and the distances between them. On the highestresolution printer you can, print pages, perhaps twice. A solar system is a group of planets and other space material orbiting going around a star. Consider that for those of you who live here in las cruces, you travel 2 kilometers or 1. Decide on the scale for your model toilet paper sheets are going to represent the distances of planets from the sun in this model. Capitol and washington monument, along a 2,000foot path in front of the smithsonian. A scale model uses the same measurement ratios as the real object does. In this lesson, students will replicate the voyage model to experience the size of the solar system. This website aims to illustrate the scale and the grandeur of our solar system, as well as communicate through the use of infographics our work in the exploration of our solar system with various spacecraft.
Download worlds of the solar system activity pdf, 1. To scale free solar system printables coloring pages plus resource list approved by high school aspiring astrophysicist. Overview in this activity, students use scale, proportion andor ratios to develop a scale solar system calculator. Activity 1 the history and scale of the solar system. The positions of the model planets are based on each planets average. This n scale series will feature nine remarkable 60 boxcars featuring stunning and iconic imagery of our eight planets and sun. Solar system models, especially mechanical models, called orreries, that illustrate the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons in the solar system have been built for centuries. Students will create a model of the solar system using beads and string, and compare planetary sizes using common types of fruit and seeds. This procedure will give you the measurement of each planet in cm for your model.
In our solar system, that star is better known as the sun and the planets are mercury, venus, earth, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus and neptune. In this activity, you will make two scale models of the solar system. Many students find is difficult to understand the scale of our universe. In october 2001 a 1 to 10billion scale model of the solar system was permanently installed on the national mall in washington, dc, between the u. Scale models of the 8 planets, asteroids, kuiper belt objects. One of the most exciting excercises i ever did as a kid was to make a scale model of the solar system. Students learn the distances between the planets in our solar system. Distance from sun miles distance from sun feet mercury 35,983,610 0 ft 9 in venus 67,232,360 1 ft 5 in. Scale model solar system resources for informal educators. A solar system is a group of planets and other space material orbiting going. Scientists us astronomical units au when measuring distances in the solar. In order to show what you have learned, i would like for you to create your own solar system paper model to display in the classroom.
In this months spaceprogramrelated activity, students have the opportunity to create a visual and kinesthetic model of the solar system on a scale. Peoria riverfront museum use your large parks to create a truly scale model solar system in both size and scale, something practically impossible in any other venue. The first model will compare the distance the planets are from the sun in astronomical units, the other model will compare the size of the planets using diameters in kilometers. Although the years have weathered the markers, the name of each planet is easy to read on each marker. Drawing a scale model of the solar system notes to the teacher. Scale model of the solar system book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. How far from the yellow ball, in inches, would you place the orbit of jupiter. Our solar system is so big it is almost impossible to imagine its size if you use ordinary units like feet or miles.
Scale model of the solar system in this scale model, 1 mm in the model 2000 km in real life. Jan 14, 2020 solar system scale and size mars activity has a useful vocabulary list on page 4 for educators. Enter scale or diameter or distance, select to show table andor map below, select options, then press calculate. Scale model of the solar system science mission directorate. Scale model of the solar system scale of the universe.
All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. Explain, in your own words, the nebular theory of the formation of the solar system. The distance from earth to the sun is 93 million miles 149 million kilometers, but the distance to the farthest planet neptune is nearly 3 billion miles 4. Read more about plutos new status at our sister site, fact monster. We will start here by using the largest object in the solar system, the sun, as an example for how we will determine how large the planets will be in our scale model of the solar system. Solar system seriesmicrotrains is excited to announce our newest series. This data will allow you to make a scale model of the solar system. Once the students have had time to create their models, have them display their work for one another to view. Cut 6 of these sections away and roll them all together.
Every step you take in our model is like walking 10 billion steps in the real solar system. Calculate distances to objects in the solar system in astronomical units au, light years, and parsecs. It is a good way to demonstrate the vast distances among the outer planets. Images of the objects in the solar system the pocket solar system activity scales the planets orbits use this powerpoint to explore the solar system. Distance from sun miles distance from sun feet mercury. Using the diameters of the planets chart below they will create a scale model of each of the. With the right materials it is possible to draw a fairly accurate scale model of the solar system. Scale model of the solar system scale model of the solar system.
Today, you will investigate the dimensions of our solar system. Included on the side of the car is a profile of each planets main physi. Further data about these planets was released on february 5, 2018. How to draw a scale model of the solar system sciencing. Compare the temperature, diameter, and distance to the sun with familiar things on earth. We will make a folded paper accordion in class, this will be what you will use to complete your project. Solar system paper model project we have been learning about the solar system and models. Overview using an assortment of playground and toy balls, students will measure diameter, calculate distance and scale, and build a model of the earthmoon system. Construct a scale model of the solar system to familiarize the student with the relative sizes and positions of the planets in the solar system and the vast distances between them and between the sun and other stars. This map would be used to model the relative positions of the planets on a high school football field. If the distance from the sun to the earth is 2 feet in your scale model, compute the rest of the values below.
Scale model of the solar system printable 2nd 5th grade. Conclude by discussing what the students noticed or discovered while creating and viewing the scale models. Explore size and distance relationships among planets students will create a model of the solar system using beads and string, and compare. In this collection, this lesson follows the simple balloon model in lesson 2, covering the relationships of size and distance in the solar system. From the early greeks geocentric models to keplers platonic model. Omg space is the thesis project of margot trudell, a q graduate of the graphic design program at ocad university in toronto, canada 2011. Scale model of the solar system worksheets answer key. Apr 09, 2020 scale model of the solar system for grade 6 to 12.
The solar system, to scale, for a school yard julian d. Students create a scale model of planetary distances in the solar system. Scale on a string scale model of the solar system the table below lists each of the planets for your scale model. Most of the pictures in my books made the distance between planets seem small and easy to travel. There are many versions of solar system scale models available. Demonstrate the size of the sun and the bodies of the solar system on the tenbillionth scale. This means that we will be making a mini version of the eight planets, where each one is the right size compared to the others. From 1959 to the present the national aeronautics and. Look at the following table to get an idea of the vast size of our solar system. Scale model of the solar system the table below lists each of the planets for your scale model. Planets such as jupiter are 110 the size of the sun, but earth is 1100 the size of the sun.
All you have to do is specify the size of the sun and the rest is figured out to you. The enormous ratio of interplanetary distances to planetary diameters makes constructing a scale model of the solar. Explore size and distance relationships among planets students will create a model of the solar system using beads and string, and compare planetary sizes using common types of fruit and seeds. If you put in the size of the object youre using for a sun it will scale everything. Identify some strengths and limitations of scale models. This scale model was built in the black rock desert. Complete the chart by multiplying each au distance by our scale factor of 10 cm per au. Using spreadsheet software, students will determine the size of andor distances between planets on a solar system model that fits on a playground.
The largest such scale model, the sweden solar system, uses the 110metre 361 ft ericsson globe in stockholm as its substitute sun, and, following the scale, jupiter is a 7. Free solar system printable coloring pages to scale. Create a solar system scale model with spreadsheets activity. It is a good way to demonstrate the vast distances among the outer planets and to apply math skills in proportion. A scale model a model with sizes and distances proportionally reduced or enlarged is a great way to correctly display the size of and distance between planets, giving students a better visual representation of the solar system than they could otherwise get from an image in a book or on a computer. Print pages at 100% some printer drivers default to 96%. Scale model of the solar system big history project. The scale model of the solar system was installed on the university of delawares main campus through a grant from the annie jump cannon fund and the national science foundation. Create a solar system scale model with spreadsheets. Solar system lab building a scale model of the solar system problem. This activity includes pluto as a planet, even though it is now classified as a dwarf planet. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options.
Printouts of images for each planet in our solar system allow you to create your own planets model. A scale model is a representation or copy of something that is larger or smaller than the actual object but maintains the relative proportions. A convenient scale has 1 foot representing 1 million miles. Use the ruler and mark out 10 equal portions on your playdoh each one will be 3cm wide. The solar system is very spread out, which makes accurate scale models difficult to draw. Create a scale model of the solar system by using each planets distance from the sun astronomical unit and convert it by moving the decimal place one space to the right,and measure the distance in centimeters. The solar system models youve seen before probably dont show how much. Our scale factor for the model solar system is then 1 to 10 billion like the scale on a map. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search.
To address this concept, this activity offers a scale model of the solar system to be evaluated. Scale model of the solar system science lesson plan most students dont have any concept of the vast distances and empty spaces of the solar system. Each has been made to a different scale or amount smaller than a real car. Suppose you wanted to build a scale model of our solar system so that the orbit of neptune was located 10 feet from the yellow ball that represents the sun. Use the new distance in cm to construct a scale model of our solar system. Emphasize that most of the solar system is empty space. Using a variety of objects, students will predict which objects best represent the relative sizes of the eight planets pluto is no longer classified as a planet. Mar 09, 2016 drone solar system model how far is planet 9. Scale model of the solar system introduction the solar system is large, at least when compared to distances we are familiar with on a daytoday basis.
Jan 15, 2016 to scale free solar system printables coloring pages plus resource list approved by high school aspiring astrophysicist. While they often showed relative sizes, these models were usually not built to scale. Scale model solar system the university of texas at dallas. This activity is related to a teachable moment from aug. Distance from sun miles distance from sun feet mercury 35,983,610 0 ft 9 in. In our solar system, that star is better known as the sun and the. Sep 16, 2015 on a dry lakebed in nevada, a group of friends build the first scale model of the solar system with complete planetary orbits. This lesson allows students to visualize the comparative sizes and distances of solar system bodies by making solar system objects to scale using common objects, walking off the distances between planets, and participating in a webbased sunearth scale model activity. For a scale model of the planets, see the extension section. The voyage scale model solar system nasa solar system. Nov 27, 2017 in october 2001, the voyage scale model solar system opened in washington, dc, displaying a one to ten billion scale of the sizes of the sun and planets, and the distances between them. See get students excited about science with this months total solar eclipse. Scientists us astronomical units au when measuring distances in the solar system, simply because distances measured in kilometers can get very large.
We will split up our big lump of playdoh to help us make a scale model of the solar system. Introduction our concept of the solar system has changed greatly throughout history. Modeling the earthmoon system activity nasajpl edu. The cars in the image on the right are all scale models that represent real cars.
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